Hinduism: Details about 'Bikram Yoga'

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Bikram Yoga
Religious origins:Hinduism
Regional origins:Yoga College of India, Mumbai, India
Founding Guru:Bikram Choudhury
Mainstream popularity:Growing from the late 20th century
Derivative forms:
Related schools
Practice emphases:High humidity and temperature; unchanging sequence of dialogue and exercises
Other topics

Bikram Yoga is a style of yoga developed by Bikram Choudhury. He claims that his method is the only true hatha yoga practiced in the West. This claim is not accepted by many other schools. Bikram has designed a sequence of 26 yoga postures (or asana) and two breathing exercises that are performed in a heated room. The postures are vigorous and demand a lot from the students. The heated room, typically around 95–105 °F (35–40 °C), makes muscles more pliant and encourages sweating which purportedly acts as a purifier. People of all levels, ages and body types practice together with a teacher acting as a guide, taking the class through the ninety-minute series.

Bikram teaches at the Yoga College of India in Mumbai and other locations around the world, including Los Angeles, San Francisco, Paris and Tokyo.

Intellectual property controversy

Bikram recently secured federal copyright registration under 17 U.S.C. Section 410 for his original work of authorship in his sequence of asana and pranayama. Through registration of this work, the United States Copyright Office acknowledges Bikram's exclusive right to the distinct series of postures



and breathing exercises comprising the sequence. Together with an unvarying script of dialogue, this sequence makes up Bikram's Beginning Yoga Class.

This development is controversial within the United States yoga community. Some practitioners object to the idea that Bikram can have exclusive control over a series of postures derived from traditional practices. Also, some object to the way Bikram conducts his business, and particularly to his stated plans to create a formal franchise of studios.

See also

Topics in Yoga
Yogas: Agni Yoga - Anahata Yoga - Anusara Yoga - Arhatic Yoga - Ashtanga Vinyasa Yoga (Ashtanga Yoga) - Bikram Yoga - Hatha yoga - Integral yoga - Iyengar Yoga - Kriya yoga - Kundalini yoga - Natya Yoga - Sahaj Marg - Sahaja Yoga - Siddha Yoga - Six yogas of Naropa (Tumo) - Surat Shabd Yoga - Viniyoga - Yoga in Daily Life - Yoga Nidra
Texts: Hatha Yoga Pradipika - Yoga Sutra - Gherand Samhita
Hinduism paths: Bhakti yoga - Karma Yoga - Jnana Yoga - Raja Yoga (Ashtanga Yoga)
Raja Yoga limbs: Yama - Niyama - Asana - Pranayama - Pratyahara - Dharana - Dhyana - Samadhi
Lists: Yoga schools and their gurus - Hatha yoga postures
Related topics:Ayurveda - Chakra - Tantra - Vedanta - Yoga as exercise
Bikram Yoga

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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Bikram_Yoga". A list of the wikipedia authors can be found here.